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Measure content performance. Develop and improve products. List of Partners vendors. Going bald is a fact of life for millions of men. There is still a surprising stigma attached to hair loss which can be tough to live through, especially at a younger age. Although it is so common, the mental and emotional load of suffering from, or trying to hide, MPB can be heavy.
Your self-esteem can take a hit. And this holds true even if studies suggest that bald men are often perceived as more attractive. Managing a problem is so much easier when you know what it is you are dealing with. And MPB is a lot easier to understand when you consider that your hairs go through 3 distinct phases: growth , transition and rest. Individual hairs may grow for anywhere between two and six years before falling out — and the longer the growth period, the longer the hair will grow.
The transition phase lasts approximately two weeks, during which time the follicles the root of each hair in your head renew themselves. After this, they rest for up to four months before the growth phase starts again. In men suffering from MPB, the growth phase shortens and the resting phase lengthens. Hairs which do regrow, meanwhile, are thinner, weaker and more brittle, so are quicker to fall out.
Ultimately, this means that there is not enough new growth to outweigh the rate of hair loss and your hair will recede. Male pattern baldness is caused by two related factors. Firstly, your hormones — and specifically one known as dihydrotestosterone or DHT. Secondly, your sensitivity — and the sensitivity of your hair follicles — to this hormone, which is something determined primarily by your genetics.
In this way, it is the interaction of DHT and your follicles that causes the condition. Dihydrotestosterone DHT is an androgen, or a male sex hormone. DHT is to thank for your deep voice, your muscle mass, the development of your genitals as a child, and, as we mentioned, your hair. At this point, though, we need to introduce another chemical with a similarly sciency name: 5-alpha-reductase or 5-AR.
This enzyme is crucial in the process that causes MPB, because it is this that converts regular testosterone into the much more powerful DHT. DHT can be found in your hair follicles. The trouble is that in a lot of men — i. At the same time, the hair usually becomes thin on the top of the head. A bald patch gradually develops in the middle of the scalp. The receding sides and the bald patch on the top the crown gradually enlarge and join together, leaving a patch at the front.
The patch at the front eventually thins as well. A rim of hair is often left around the back and sides of the scalp. In some men, this rim of hair also thins and goes, leaving a completely bald scalp. Nearly all men have some hair loss by the time they are in their 60s. However, the age the hair loss starts is variable. About three in ten men aged 30 years and half of men aged 50 years have significant balding. A similar condition affects women but in a different pattern.
In women it tends to particularly affect the top of the head. It may also be a more general thinning of hair all over the head.
Hair thinning in women is much more common after the menopause. Around a third of white Caucasian women in the UK have some hair loss once they reach the age of You can read more about this in the separate article called Understanding female hair loss. Hair is made in hair follicles which are like tiny pouches just under the skin surface.
A hair normally grows from each follicle for about three years. It is then shed and a new hair grows from the follicle. This cycle of hair growth, shedding and new growth, goes on throughout life. The following is thought to occur in men as they gradually become bald:. Caffeine shampoos that stimulate hair growth if you believe the marketing claims are becoming Understandably most men can feel less good about their appearance when they lose hair.
This can sometimes affect their mood and well-being. It is also a less invasive option compared to hair transplant surgery. Although research is limited for laser therapy and hair growth, some studies have shown encouraging results.
For instance, a study that included 41 men between the ages of 18 and 48 found a 39 percent increase in hair growth for participants who had laser hair surgery.
The two most common hair transplant procedures are follicular unit transplantation FUT and follicular unit extraction FUE. FUT involves the removal of a section of skin from the back of the scalp where hair is still growing.
This section of skin is then divided into hundreds of tiny pieces called grafts. Male pattern baldness is commonly an inherited condition. However, preventing further hair loss at the first sign of thinning is possible.
Finasteride and Rogaine are two known treatments that might prevent further hair loss seen with androgenetic alopecia. Once you discontinue use of these medications, the hair loss may resume. Talk to your doctor about if these medications may be right for you.
In 95 percent of cases, balding is due to androgenetic alopecia, more commonly known as male pattern baldness, which is a hereditary condition. It can affect men of all ages, and may even start before the age of Some options include medications such as Finasteride Propecia, Proscar and minoxidil Rogaine, Ioniten , laser therapy, and hair transplant surgery.
They can work with you to figure out the treatment options that are right for you.
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