Epididymitis that lasts longer than six weeks or that recurs is considered chronic. Symptoms of chronic epididymitis might come on gradually. Sometimes the cause of chronic epididymitis isn't identified. Never ignore scrotal pain or swelling, which can be caused by a number of conditions. Some of them require immediate treatment to avoid permanent damage. If scrotal pain is severe, seek emergency treatment. See a doctor if you have discharge from your penis or pain when you urinate.
The male reproductive system makes, stores and moves sperm. Testicles produce sperm. Fluid from the seminal vesicles and prostate gland combine with sperm to make semen.
The penis ejaculates semen during sexual intercourse. Certain sexual behaviors that can lead to STIs put you at risk of sexually transmitted epididymitis, including having:. To help protect against STIs that can cause epididymitis practice safer sex. If you have recurrent urninary tract infections or other risk factors for epididymitis, your doctor might discuss with you other ways of preventing a recurrence.
This page has been produced in consultation with and approved by:. Did you know that deaths from injury are 2. That men are more likely to die from preventable diseases? The effects of androgen deficiency depend on how severe the deficiency is, its cause and the age at which the deficiency begins. Anthrax is a rare but potentially fatal bacterial disease that occasionally infects humans. The Western obsession with cleanliness may be partly responsible for the increase in allergic asthma and conditions such as rhinitis.
Careful prescribing of antibiotics will minimise the emergence of antibiotic resistant strains of bacteria. Content on this website is provided for information purposes only. Information about a therapy, service, product or treatment does not in any way endorse or support such therapy, service, product or treatment and is not intended to replace advice from your doctor or other registered health professional. The information and materials contained on this website are not intended to constitute a comprehensive guide concerning all aspects of the therapy, product or treatment described on the website.
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Skip to main content. Home Infections. Actions for this page Listen Print. Summary Read the full fact sheet. On this page. Symptoms of epididymitis Causes of epididymitis Complications of epididymitis Diagnosis of epididymitis Treatment for epididymitis Chronic epididymitis Diagnosis of chronic epididymitis Treatment for chronic epididymitis Where to get help. Symptoms of epididymitis The symptoms of epididymitis include: swollen enlarged , red or warm testicle feeling of heaviness in the affected testicle tenderness or pain in the affected testicle pain in the abdomen or pelvis frequent urge to urinate burning feeling when urinating discharge from the penis blood in the urine pain when ejaculating slight fever chills.
Causes of epididymitis Most cases of epididymitis are caused by bacterial infection. Many sexual health clinics also offer a walk-in service, where you do not need an appointment.
Find a sexual health clinic. This could be caused by your testicle becoming twisted and needs to be treated in hospital as soon as possible. If you have an infection, you'll usually be given antibiotics.
Depending on the cause of the infection, you may be given antibiotic injections or tablets, or a combination of both.
You should start to feel better within a few days, but it may take up to 2 weeks to fully recover. It's important to finish the whole course of antibiotics, even if you start to feel better. There are some things you can do while you recover to help ease pain and swelling and prevent any further problems.
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